The UBS Swiss Real Estate Bubble Index fell to 0.29 points in Q4 2024, indicating a moderate risk of a real estate bubble as property prices rose by 0.6% in the last three months and 2.4% year-on-year. Despite key rate cuts reducing ownership costs, prices are increasing faster than household incomes, with projections of a 3-4% rise in owner-occupied housing costs this year. Regional disparities persist, particularly in Vaud and Graubünden, where price-to-income and price-to-rent ratios are notably unbalanced.